RESEARCH ARTICLE
On-farm Participatory Evaluation of Technologies for Soil Fertility Management in the Sahel, West Africa
Hide Omae1, *, A. K. Saidou2, I. Germaine2, Satoshi Tobita3
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2015Volume: 9
First Page: 21
Last Page: 29
Publisher ID: TOASJ-9-21
DOI: 10.2174/1874331501509010021
Article History:
Received Date: 05/12/2014Revision Received Date: 17/02/2015
Acceptance Date: 18/02/2015
Electronic publication date: 31/3/2015
Collection year: 2015
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
We conducted on-farm participatory experiments over three years at six villages in the Fakara commune of Western Niger to demonstrate, verify, and evaluate the relevance of soil fertility management methods based on millet/ cowpea intercropping. We tested six methods using one of three organic fertilizers (millet husks, manure, or neither) with or without mineral fertilizer and one using millet/hibiscus intercropping with millet husks. We evaluated farmers’ preferences by measuring the self-selected proportions of plots that farmers used for each condition. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of millet/cowpea intercropping; the application of mineral fertilizer, manure, and millet husks; and alternating-year application—all of them are affordable for farmers in the Sahel. Both the demonstration and farmerdirected trials made farmers aware of the effects of these methods. Farmers’ selection of methods depended on availability. The dissemination of agricultural methods mainly depends on the availability of input materials in the absence of other constraints such as money and accessibility.