RESEARCH ARTICLE


Bioremediation of Waters Polluted by Endocrine Disruptors by Means of the Process of Thermodialysis



Damiano G. Mita*, Maurizio Forte, Luigi Mita
National Laboratory on Endocrine Disruptors of INBB, Via Pietro Castellino, 111, 80131, Naples, Italy
Institute of Genetics and Biophysics of CNR, Via Pietro Castellino, 111, 80131, Naples, Italy


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Creative Commons License
© Mita et al.; Licensee Bentham Open.

open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Institute of Genetics and Biophysics of CNR, Via Pietro Castellino 80131, Naples, Italy; Email: mita@igb.cnr.it


Abstract

The advantages in using catalytic hydrophobic membranes in bioreactors operating under non-isothermal conditions, process of thermodialysis, for remediation of aqueous systems polluted by Endocrine Disruptors are discussed and illustrated. In presence of a transmembrane temperature gradient the enzyme activity increases along the yield of the bioremediation process. The theoretical bases accounting for the enzyme activity increase are highlighted and results supporting the theoretical approach are shown. An overview of the catalytic systems used towards different Endocrine Disruptors is listed.

Keywords: Bioremediation, endocrine disruptors, endocrine disruptors, non-isothermal membrane bioreactors, thermodialysis.