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Overview on Electricigens for Microbial Fuel Cell



Li-ping Fan1, *, Song Xue2
1 College of Information Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142, China
2 College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China


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Creative Commons License
© Fan and Xue; Licensee Bentham Open

open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

* * Address correspondence to this author at the College of Information Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, 110142, China; Tel/Fax: 86-24-89386011; E-mails: flpsd@163.com, fanliping@syuct.edu.cn


Abstract

Microbial fuel cell is a bio-electrochemical system that drives a current by using bacteria and mimicking bacterial interactions found in nature. The electricigens and its activity have important influence on the power generation capacity and organic matter degradation ability of MFC system. The common types of electricigens and their application situation in microbial fuel cell are summarized in this paper, the basic characteristics and electron transfer mechanism of some major microorganisms are described, so as to provide some ideas for electricigens’ selection, transformation and optimization of a variety of strains to improve the power generation capacity and organic matter degradation ability of MFC system.

Keywords: Degradation ability, Electricigens, Microbial fuel cell, Power generation capacity, Wastewater treatment.