RESEARCH ARTICLE


Modeling and Simulation of Pressure Equalization Step Between a Packed Bed and an Empty Tank in Pressure Swing Adsorption Cycles



Mohamed Hachemi Chahbani1, 2, *, R. Talmoudi2, 3, Amna Abdel Jaoued2, 3, D. Tondeur4
1 Institut Supérieur des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie de Gabès, Université de Gabès, Rue Omar Ibn Elkhattab, Zrig, Tunisia
2 Laboratoire Génie des procédés et systèmes industriels (LR11ES54), Université de Gabès, Rue Omar Ibn Elkhattab, Zrig, Gabès 6029, Tunisia
3 Ecole Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Gabès, Université de Gabès, Rue Omar Ibn Elkhattab, Zrig, Gabès 6029, Tunisia
4 Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés, CNRS et Université de Lorraine, ENSIC, 1 Rue Grandville- 54000 Nancy - France


Article Metrics

CrossRef Citations:
4
Total Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 6937
Abstract HTML Views: 2405
PDF Downloads: 1710
ePub Downloads: 1317
Total Views/Downloads: 12369
Unique Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 3491
Abstract HTML Views: 1409
PDF Downloads: 897
ePub Downloads: 546
Total Views/Downloads: 6343



Creative Commons License
© 2017 Chahbani et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Institut Supérieur des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie de Gabès, Université de Gabès, Rue Omar Ibn Elkhattab, Zrig, Gabès 6029, Tunisia; Tel: (216) 98 944 632; E-mail: chahbani.med_hachemi@yahoo.com


Abstract

Background:

It is of paramount importance to pay a great attention when modeling pressure equalization step of pressure swing adsorption cycles for its notable effect on the accurate prediction of the whole cycle performances. Studies devoted to pressure equalization between an adsorption bed and a tank have been lacking in the literature. Many factors could affect the accuracy of the dynamic simulation of pressure equalization between a bed and an empty tank.

Methods:

The method used for the equilibrium pressure evaluation has a significant impact on simulation results. The exact equilibrium pressure (Peq) obtained when connecting an adsorption column and an empty tank could only be obtained by numerical simulation given the complexity of the set of partial differential equations.

Results:

It has been shown that, with some simplifying assumptions, one can analytically determine Peq with satisfactory precision. The analytical solution proposed permits to assess rapidly the equilibrium pressure and the equilibrium mole fraction of the adsorbable species in the tank (Yeq) and without the need to resort to a cubersome modeling.

Conclusion:

Based on the comparisons presented, one can conclude that the agreement between the experimental and numerical results relative to Peq and Yeq is very satisfactory.

Keywords: Pressure equalization step, Equilibrium pressure, Empty tank, Modeling, Dynamic simulation, Pressure swing adsorption.