The Open Process Chemistry Journal




    (Discontinued)

    ISSN: 1875-1806 ― Volume 6, 2014

    Effect of Irgacure 651 Initiator on Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Photostability Studied by UV-Vis Spectroscopy#



    Halina Kaczmarek*, Piotr Gałka
    Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 7, Gagarin Str., 87-100 Toruń, Poland

    Abstract

    Commercial initiator – 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl acetophenone (Irgacure 651, Ciba, Switzerland) was introduced to poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) matrix to enhance the polymer degradation. Two types of thin polymeric films (PMMA and PMMA+5% Irgacure) were UV-irradiated in laboratory conditions (Xenon lamp, air atmosphere, room temperature). The photochemical changes in pure PMMA and PMMA doped with the initiator were studied by absorption spectroscopy in the UV-Vis range. Separately, the behaviour of the initiator in the acetonitrile (ACN) solution upon UV-radiation was investigated at the same conditions. It was found that the addition of the Irgacure 651 to PMMA accelerated the photooxidative degradation, particularly at the early stages of exposure. The efficiency of formation of chromophoric groups in PMMA in the presence of the Irgacure initiator was significantly greater than in pure polymer. This suggests that the free-radical products of the initiator photolysis (mainly benzoyl radicals) are able to abstract hydrogen atoms from PMMA molecules.



    Article Information


    Identifiers and Pagination:

    Year: 2008
    Volume: 1
    First Page: 8
    Last Page: 11
    Publisher Id: TOCPCJ-1-8
    DOI: 10.2174/1875180601001010008

    Article History:

    Received Date: 30/7/2008
    Revision Received Date: 30/9/2008
    Acceptance Date: 7/10/2008
    Electronic publication date: 17/10/2008
    Collection year: 2008

    © Kaczmarek and Gałka; Licensee Bentham Open.

    open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.


    * Address correspondence to this author at the Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 7, Gagarin Str., 87-100 Toruń, Poland; E-mail: halina@chem.uni.torun.pl




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