REVIEW ARTICLE


Nurse Managers’ Emotional Intelligence and Effective Leadership: A Review of the Current Evidence



Panagiotis E Prezerakos*
Laboratory of Integrated Health Care, Nursing Department, University of Peloponnese E & St. Valioti and Plateon Str., 23100, Sparta, Greece


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Creative Commons License
© 2018 Panagiotis E Prezerakos.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to the author at the Laboratory of Integrated Health Care, Nursing Department, University of Peloponnese E & St. Valioti and Plateon Str., 23100, Sparta, Greece, Tel. +30 6976 333 405, Fax +30 2731 89721; E-mail prezerpot@gmail.com


Abstract

Background:

Emotional Intelligence has made a significant contribution to effective leadership, becoming one of the key characteristics of leaders.

Objective: The aim of the present study was to review qualitative and quantitative studies concerning Emotional Intelligence of nurse leaders and the evidence-based composition of their results.

Method:

A search was performed in the electronic databases (Pubmed, Scopus and CINAHL) for articles, which were published in the period 2000-2017 in English or Greek. Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria, of which 10 were quantitative and one was qualitative.

Results:

The results suggested that Emotional Intelligence is a useful tool for nurse leaders and contributes decisively to the achievement of effective management in healthcare.

Conclusion:

It is necessary for nurses to improve their social and emotional skills because of the particular nature of the nursing profession, which places the healthy or weak person at its center.

Keywords: : Emotional Intelligence, Leadership, Nurses, Nurse managers, Nurse leaders, Calcium.