CASE REPORT


Use of Radiofrequency Diathermy for the Treatment of Chronic Corneal Neovascularization with Lipid Keratopathy



George D. Kymionis1, *, Nafsika Voulgari1, Michael A. Grentzelos1, Konstantinos Aliferis1, Kate Hashemi1, Dimitrios Mikropoulos2
1 Department of Ophthalmology, University of Lausanne, Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des aveugles, Lausanne, Switzerland
2 Department of Ophthalmology, AHEPA Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece


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Creative Commons License
© 2019 Kymionis et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the Department of Ophthalmology, University of Lausanne, Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des aveugles, 15 Avenue de France, 1002, Lausanne, Switzerland; Tel: +41 79 333 22 59;
E-mail: gkymionis@gmail.com


Abstract

Purpose:

To present the use of radiofrequency diathermy for the management of chronic resistant corneal neovascularization with lipid keratopathy.

Methods:

Two post keratitis patients with chronic corneal neovascularization and lipid keratopathy refractory to conventional treatment underwent radiofrequency diathermy. (Klöti, Oertli ®, Switzerland) on an outpatient basis under topical anesthesia at the slit lamp biomicroscope.

Results:

No intra- or postoperative complications were encountered. After the procedure, significant regression of neovascularization with decrease in lipid deposition and improvement in corneal opacification was observed in both patients during the 12-month follow-up. Corrected distance visual acuity improved from 20/200 preoperatively to 20/80 postoperatively in the first case while remained stable at 20/20 in the second case. Significant symptomatic improvement regarding photophobia and discomfort was noted in both patients.

Conclusions:

Radiofrequency diathermy seems to represent an effective and safe minimally invasive treatment for chronic resistant corneal neovascularization with lipid keratopathy.

Keywords: Radiofrequency diathermy, Corneal neovascularization, Lipid keratopathy, Corneal opacification, Visual acuity, HSK.