REVIEW ARTICLE
Goal Orientation in Lifesaving Athletes
A. Baena-Extremera1, JA. Abraldes2, A. Granero-Gallegos3, M. Gómez-López2, *
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2018Volume: 11
First Page: 35
Last Page: 40
Publisher ID: TOSSJ-11-35
DOI: 10.2174/1875399X01811010035
Article History:
Received Date: 20/5/2018Revision Received Date: 7/07/2018
Acceptance Date: 11/07/2018
Electronic publication date: 31/07/2018
Collection year: 2018
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Background:
The aims of this papers are two: 1) To study goal orientation in Lifesaving practitioners and 2) to analyze the differences in goal orientation depending of variables? such as sex, age and sport specialty.
Method:
Participants were 136 specialists swimmers in Rescue and Lifesaving, from youth (from 15 to 16 years) to junior (from 17 to 18 years) category. The Perception of Success Questionnaire (POSQ) was used to ask the objective of this research; also an internal consistency analysis of the instrument and a descriptive analysis of all variables were performed. A t-test for independent samples was used to confirm differences between groups.
Result:
The significance level was set at p ≤ .05. In general, the results showed dispositional at task-orientation. Gender differences were found in pool and beach specialists but none between the age categories. The results show strong sport motivation that favours sport for pleasure minimizing demotivation and dropout.
