Table 1: Behavior cues in the patient*.

Stages of Interaction Patient’s Type Mode
Beginning the interaction Talk it out
(E – Extraversion)
     • Action and animation
     • Direct eye contact
     • Louder tone
     • Faster pace
Think it through
(I – Introversion)
     • Measured action
     • Averted eye contact
     • Quieter
     • Slower, more considered pace
Investigating needs
and
planning action
Specifics/Logical Choices
(ST – Sensing and Thinking)
• Values facts
• Provides facts in logical order
• Practical approach to completing task
• Wants tried and tested methods
Specifics/Impact on People
(SF – Sensing and Feeling)
• Values personalized service; caring relationship
• Prefers facts to theory
• Wants warm, friendly approach
• Wants what worked for others
Big Picture/Logical Choices
(NT – Intuition and Thinking)
• Wants logical options
• Tests physician’s competence
• Values cutting edge methods
Big Picture/Impact on People
(NF – Intuition and Feeling)
• Views their situation as unique
• Needs to be valued as a whole person (holistic)
• Interested in new methods
Establishing closure Joy of Closure
(J – Judging)
• Values the goal
• Moves dialogue to closure
• Impatient
Joy of Discovery
(P – Perceiving)
• Values path to goal
• Easy with adaptive approach
• Side tracks with issues during dialogue
• Easy with last minute action

*Adapted from Allen 2000.