Table 6: ROC area for VEGF-A and sorbitol when used as tests to diagnose any type of DR.

Study Groups and Variables ROC Area P
DNR X DR
VEGF 0.806 < 0.001
Sorbitol 0.849 < 0.001
DNR X NPDR
VEGF 0.768 < 0.001
Sorbitol 0.824 < 0.001
NPDR X PDR
VEGF 0.656 0.003
Sorbitol 0.73 < 0.001