Table 2: Bivariate analysis (n=15,413).

Variables Discriminatory Behavior X2
No Some More
n % n % n %
Knowledge
No knowledge
Some knowledge
More knowledge

1
10
54

0.01
0.06
0.35

11
350
2,830

0.07
2.27
18.36

6
976
11,175

0.04
6.33
72.50
62.15***
Information
No information
Some information
More information

7
52
6

0.05
0.34
0.04

258
2,737
196

1.67
17.76
1.27

760
10,373
1,024

4.93
67.30
6.64
31.39***
Sex
Male
Female

17
48

0.11
0.31

844
2,347

5.48
15.23

2,705
9,452

17.55
61.32
25.39***
Age
50-54
35-49
25-34
15-24

2
29
22
12

0.01
0.19
0.14
0.08

121
1,594
883
593

0.79
10.34
5.73
3.85

304
5,600
3,955
2,298

1.97
36.33
25.66
14.91
42.65***
Wealth quintiles
Poorest
Poorer
Middle
Richer
Richest

15
13
9
12
16

0.10
0.08
0.06
0.08
0.10

514
518
653
718
788

3.33
3.36
4.24
4.66
5.11

1,336
1,839
2,319
2,913
3,750

8.67
11.93
15.05
18.90
24.33
103.61***
Education
High education
Secondary education
Primary education
No education

17
30
17
1

0.11
0.19
0.11
0.01

780
1,842
550
19

5.06
11.95
3.57
0.12

3,742
6,669
1,718
28

24.28
43.27
11.15
0.18
75.52***
Residence
Urban
Rural

28
37

0.18
0.24

1,787
1,404

11.59
9.11

7,932
4,225

51.46
27.41
104.34***
Currently working
No
Yes

2
63

0.01
0.41

276
2,915

1.79
18.91

933
11,224

6.05
72.82
5.37*
Respondents’ earnings
Unpaid
Paid

17
48

0.11
0.31

491
2,700

3.19
17.52

1,471
10,686

9.54
69.33
34.74***

X2: Chi-square; * p<0.1; ** p<0.05; *** p<0.01