|
HIV-Positive Cross-Sectional Survey Participants (N=192) N (%) |
HIV-Negative, Non-Enrolled Survey Participants (N=211) N (%) |
Prospective Cohort Participants (N=397) N (%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age, in years (IQR)*** | 27.0 (23-32) | 25.0 (23-31) | 24.0 (22-28) |
| Age groups: * | |||
| 18-24 | 66 (34) | 86 (41) | 199 (50) |
| 25-29 | 52 (27) | 63 (30) | 116 (29) |
| 30-34 | 41 (21) | 29 (14) | 48 (12) |
| ≥35 | 33 (17) | 33 (16) | 32 (8) |
| Education level: * | |||
| No formal schooling | 45 (23) | 35 (17) | 87 (22) |
| Some primary school | 77 (40) | 97 (46) | 158 (40) |
| Completed primary school | 48 (25) | 46 (22) | 111 (28) |
| Secondary school (partial or completed) | 22 (12) | 31 (15) | 41 (10) |
| Median weekly income in Rwandan francsb (IQR)*** | 15,000 (8,000-23,000) | 20,000 (12,000-33,000) | 12,000 (7,000-20,000) |
| Currently using family planning method | 179 (93) | 191 (91) | 362 (91) |
| Lifetime no. pregnancies | |||
| None | 14 (7) | 14 (7) | 28 (7) |
| 1 | 52 (27) | 60 (29) | 119 (30) |
| 2 | 52 (27) | 57 (27) | 113 (29) |
| 3 | 34 (18) | 36 (17) | 77 (19) |
| ≥4 | 39 (20) | 43 (21) | 60 (15) |
| Currently breastfeeding* | 40 (21) | 95 (45) | 219 (55) |
| Marital statusc: | |||
| Married (legal or common-law marriage) | 0 | 0 | 4 (1) |
| Divorced/separated* | 24 (13) | 40 (19) | 55 (14) |
| Widowed | 37 (19) | 22 (10) | 34 (9) |
| Never married* | 130 (68) | 148 (70) | 303 (76) |
| Currently have steady partnerd, *** | 62 (32) | 92 (44) | 122 (31) |
| At last sexc: | |||
| Received money or gift from partner** | 179 (93) | 191 (91) | 374 (94) |
| Partner used a condom | 138 (72) | 151 (72) | 296 (75) |
| Used vaginal lubricant** | 8 (4) | 23 (11) | 26 (7) |
| Vaginal cleansing beforehand | 100 (52) | 76 (36) | 172 (43) |
| No. vaginal sex acts in last month | |||
| <20 | 31 (16) | 32 (15) | 73 (18) |
| 20-39 | 57 (30) | 52 (25) | 120 (30) |
| 40-59 | 42 (22) | 54 (26) | 81 (20) |
| 60-89 | 45 (23) | 52 (25) | 78 (20) |
| ≥90 | 17 (9) | 21 (10) | 45 (11) |
| No. sex partners in last 3 months | |||
| 3-30 | 22 (12) | 8 (4) | 41 (10) |
| 31-59 | 25 (13) | 28 (13) | 68 (17) |
| 60-75 | 37 (19) | 25 (12) | 59 (15) |
| 76-120 | 34 (18) | 48 (23) | 81 (21) |
| ≥121 | 74 (39) | 102 (48) | 146 (37) |
| No. clients per week in last month | |||
| <5 | 32 (17) | 31 (15) | 87 (22) |
| 5-9 | 59 (31) | 53 (25) | 104 (26) |
| 10-15 | 52 (27) | 66 (31) | 110 (28) |
| 16-25 | 39 (20) | 42 (20) | 66 (17) |
| >25 | 10 (5) | 19 (9) | 30 (8) |
| No. years working as sex worker* | |||
| ≤1 | 43 (22) | 45 (21) | 89 (22) |
| 2 | 16 (8) | 30 (14) | 86 (22) |
| 3 | 44 (23) | 36 (17) | 77 (19) |
| 4-5 | 35 (18) | 48 (23) | 70 (18) |
| ≥6 | 54 (28) | 52 (25) | 75 (19) |
| Ever had forced sex** | 72 (38) | 55 (26) | 76 (19) |
| No. lifetime HIV tests (IQR) | |||
| Never tested | 97 (51) | 72 (34) | 119 (30) |
| Once | 64 (33) | 81 (39) | 137 (35) |
| Twice | 20 (10) | 57 (27) | 67 (17) |
| 3-5 times | 9 (5) | 0 | 60 (15) |
| ≥6 times | 2 (1) | 0 | 13 (3) |
| HIV testing in the last 6 months | 4 (2) | 22 (11) | 57 (15) |
| ≥ 1 Genital symptome in past month | 50 (26) | 50 (24) | 78 (20) |
| Sought treatment for STI symptom in last 3 months | 34 (18) | 22 (10) | 32 (8) |
| Drink alcohol regularly Have sex with clients who have consumed alcohol |
120 (63) 185 (97) |
119 (56) 196 (93) |
203 (51) 371 (94) |
| Ever imprisoned | 89 (47) | 77 (37) | 150 (38) |