Table 1: The world's 29 largest megacities, listed by population (2010) in decreasing order, including latitude, longitude, available LST data and population size. Note: The 10 largest megacities in the Integrated Asian Monsoon Region are indicated in bold; and NA = not available.

Country City Continent Lat
(deg)
Lon
(deg)
LST Data
MODIS 8-d,
1 km
Pop (mil)
1 Japan Tokyo Asia 35.43 139.4 2003-2014 34.6
2 China Guangzhou Asia 23.11 113.25 2003-2014 26.3
3 Indonesia Jakarta Asia -6.17 106.82 NA 25.8
4 China Shanghai Asia 31.23 121.47 2003-2014 25.8
5 Republic of Korea Seoul Asia 37.56 126.99 2003-2014 25.6
6 Mexico Mexico City North America 19.50 -99.11 NA 23.5
7 India Delhi Asia 28.66 77.21 2003-2008 nighttime 23.5
8 Pakistan Karachi Asia 24.86 67.05 2003-2011 22.1
9 Philippines Quezon City Asia 14.63 121.03 NA 21.8
10 United States of America New York North America 40.70 -73.91 NA 21.5
11 Brazil São Paulo South America -23.53 -46.61 NA 21.3
12 India Mumbai Asia 18.96 72.82 NA 21.1
13 United States of America Los Angeles North America 34.08 -118.37 NA 17.1
14 Japan Osaka Asia 34.66 135.50 2003-2014 16.8
15 China Beijing Asia 39.90 116.38 2003-2014 16.7
16 Russia Moscow Europe 55.75 37.61 NA 16.2
17 Egypt Cairo Africa 30.05 31.25 NA 15.9
18 Bangladesh Dhaka Asia 23.72 90.40 2003-2013 nighttime 15.9
19 India Kolkata Asia 22.56 88.36 2003-2014 nighttime 15.8
20 Argentina Buenos Aires South America -5.26 -79.96 NA 14.4
21 Thailand Bangkok Asia 13.750 100.517 NA 14.2
22 Turkey Istanbul Asia 41.019 28.965 NA 13.7
23 Iran Tehran Asia 35.672 51.424 NA 13.7
24 United Kingdom London Europe 51.500 -0.117 NA 13.2
25 Nigeria Lagos Africa 6.453 3.396 NA 13.0
26 Brazil Rio de Janeiro South America -22.900 -43.233 NA 12.8
27 France Paris Europe 48.867 2.333 NA 10.6
28 China Shenzhen Asia 22.544 114.110 NA 10.0
29 China Tianjin Asia 39.128 117.185 NA 10.0