Table 4: Disease reactions of in vitro seedling assay in two Syrian wheat cultivars (Cahm1, durum and Cham6, bread) inoculated with 16 fungal isolates of four Fusarium head blight species.
FHB Species |
Fungal Isolates |
Spraying (%) |
Pin-Point (%) |
Clip-Dipping (cm) |
Cham1 |
Cham6 |
Cham1 |
Cham6 |
Cham1 |
Cham6 |
F. culmorum |
F1 |
45 |
45 |
41 |
41 |
2.23 |
2.27 |
F2 |
45 |
42 |
40 |
41 |
2.23 |
2.27 |
F3 |
45 |
44 |
41 |
40 |
2.27 |
2.20 |
F28 |
44 |
47 |
43 |
41 |
2.20 |
2.35 |
F30 |
34 |
45 |
39 |
40 |
2.20 |
2.55 |
F. solani |
F7 |
47 |
41 |
41 |
41 |
2.35 |
2.03 |
F20 |
39 |
47 |
41 |
38 |
1.97 |
2.27 |
F26 |
47 |
41 |
39 |
41 |
2.35 |
2.03 |
F29 |
47 |
47 |
45 |
39 |
2.35 |
2.35 |
F31 |
35 |
35 |
43 |
34 |
2.27 |
1.76 |
F35 |
35 |
41 |
39 |
41 |
2.20 |
2.03 |
F. verticillioides |
F15 |
37 |
51 |
44 |
43 |
1.83 |
2.20 |
F16 |
35 |
41 |
41 |
39 |
1.73 |
2.03 |
F21 |
45 |
39 |
43 |
41 |
2.23 |
1.93 |
F27 |
39 |
41 |
40 |
42 |
1.93 |
2.20 |
F. equiseti |
F43 |
45 |
45 |
43 |
42 |
2.23 |
2.27 |
Mean |
41 a |
43 a |
41 a |
40 a |
2.16 a |
2.17 a |
- |
F isolates=0.246 ns; P=0.9979 |
F isolates=0.684 ns; P=0.7907 |
F isolates=0.364 ns; P=0.9836 |
- |
F cultivars=0.190 ns; P=0.6641 |
F cultivars=2.391 ns; P=0.1269 |
F cultivars=0.008 ns; P=0.9281 |
- |
F interactions=0.481 ns; P=0.9421 |
F interactions=0.887 ns; P=0.5817 |
F interactions=0.385 ns; P=0.9784 |
According to the Fisher’s LSD test, means followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05, ns= not significant, F tests (p<0.05) (F), Probability (P).