Table 4: Stress - Strain results for Phase II.

Sample Cross Section Area cm2 (in2) Height cm (in) Maximum Capacity Ultimate Strain
Stress MPa (psi) Corresponding Strain (%) (%)
Base RC B-30.25 182.39 (28.27) 76.84 (30.25) 20.4 (2955) 1.37 2.31
B-30.63 182.39 (28.27) 77.80 (30.63) 19.9 (2892) 4.14 4.74
1-Layer HC 1L-18.25 182.39 (28.27) 46.36 (18.25) 14.9 (2158) 3.02 4.51
1L-19 182.39 (28.27) 48.26 (19) 16.3 (2368) 8.18 9.12
1L-28 182.39 (28.27) 71.12 (28) 14.3 (2074) 1.79 2.35
2-Layer HC 2L-22.13 182.39 (28.27) 56.2 (22.13) 21.6 (3139) 4.26 6.38
2L-30 182.39 (28.27) 76.2 (30) 16.2 (2351) 0.66* 4.87
3-Layer 3L-31.25 182.39 (28.27) 79.38 (31.25) 22.2 (3220) 1.1 14.5
HC 3L-31 182.39 (28.27) 78.74 (31) 21.7 (3150) 1.2 10.7
Plain Concrete PC1 182.39 (28.27) 30.48 (12) 8.5 (1232) 0.69 -
PC2 182.39 (28.27) 30.48 (12) 7.9 (1145) 1.01 -
Average - - 8.2 (1189) 0.85 -

*max load occurred at the first peak, the second peak was 11.58 MPa (1680 psi) at a strain of 5.75%.