Table 4: Comparison between the flange geometry and stiffness of the experimental and commercial joists [22].

Joist Depth (mm) Property Experimental Commercial [22] Ratio x 100
241 Flange Area (mm2) 2550 2419 105.4%
Stiffness (kN/mm) 0.3486 0.4504 77.4%
305 Flange Area (mm2) 3065 2419 126.7%
Stiffness (kN/mm) 0.3370 0.3205 105.1%