Fig. (3) Poly(U)-dependent poly(Phe) synthesis activity of E. coli 70S ribosomes reconstituted with rps (L7/L12)2 or (L7)4. Purified E. coli 30S subunits (0.65 µM) and purified 50S subunits (0.65 µM) untreated or depleted from rp bL12 were incubated for 10 min at 37°C in the presence of 10 µM purified rps (L7/L12)2 or (L7)4 in 15 µl of 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 30 mM KCl, 30 mM NH4Cl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1mM DTT, before adding all the components required for poly(Phe) synthesis, as described in Materials and Methods. The activity (expressed as the amount (pmol) of poly-[14C]Phe synthesized) was determined after 12 min incubation at 30°C in 35µl total reaction mixture.