Table 13: Structural model: Direct effect.

- Original Sample (O) Sample Mean (M) Standard Error (STERR) T Statistics (|O/STERR|) P Values Significant Level
clinical pathways -> TCE 0.126 0.128 0.059 2.157 0.031 **
clinical pathwaysL-> TCE 0.130 0.131 0.056 2.331 0.020 **
DP -> TCE 0.130 0.133 0.057 2.299 0.022 **
DPL -> TCE 0.145 0.145 0.055 2.646 0.008 **
EC -> clinical pathways 0.278 0.284 0.092 3.026 0.002 **
EC -> TCE 0.125 0.127 0.049 2.565 0.010 **
IC -> clinical pathways 0.394 0.389 0.075 5.275 0.000 ***
IC -> TCE 0.116 0.112 0.044 2.632 0.009 **
IE -> TCE -0.062 -0.061 0.048 1.298 0.194 NS
IS -> TCE 0.215 0.217 0.054 3.981 0.000 **
TS -> TCE 0.162 0.157 0.068 2.398 0.017 **

Note: *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; *** p < 0.01; NS Not Significant.