| Protein | Peptides and enzymes |
| Carbohydrates | Fructose, sucrose, cellulose, pectin and glucose |
| Vitamins | Vitamins (B, C, and E) |
| Xanthic bases | Caffeine, Theophylline |
| Pigments | Chlorophyll, Carotenoids |
| Minerals and trace elements | Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Chromium, Manganese, Copper, Cobalt, Nickel, Iron, Molybdenum, Selenium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Fluoride, Zinc, Aluminum |