Table 1: Mechanical properties of the materials used in the study.

Mechanical Properties of the Materials
–	Titanium Grade 4	Titanium Alloy Ti6Al4V	Cortical Bone	Cancellous Bone	Golden Alloy (Abutment Screw)	Zirconium Carbite
Density [kg/m3]	4510	4419	1800	1200	15000	6645
Young’s Modulus (E) [Mpa]	105000	108000	9600 (Ex) 9600 (Ey) 17800 (Ez)*	144 (Ex) 99 (Ey) 344 (Ez)*	95000	160670
Tangent Elastic Modulus (G) [Mpa]	-	-	3097 (Gxy) 3510 (Gyz) 3510 (Gxz)	53 (Gxy) 63 (Gyz) 45 (Gxz)	-	-
Poisson’s ratio (ν)	0,37	0,37	0,55 (νxy) 0,3 (νyz) 0,3(νxz)	0,23 (νxy) 0,11 (νyz) 0,13 (νxz)	0,35	0,35
Tensile Yield Strength (σy) [Mpa]	485	830	115	32,4	800	939
Tensile Ultimate Strength (σu)	550	900	133	37,5	855	430
Compressive Yield Strength (σy) [Mpa]	485	830	182	51	700	758
Compressive Ultimate Strength(σu) [Mpa]	-	-	195	55	-	0,195