Table 1: Demographics and clinical features of GCTs.

Authors and Years No. of Cases Age Sex Symptoms Duration of Symptoms Ophthalmological Findings Restriction in Ocular Movement Benign/Malignant
Abtahi et al. 2018* 1 55 F Swelling Not stated Increased intraocular pressure No Benign
Yang et al. 2017 1 54 M Diplopia Sudden onset Ptosis Lateral Benign
Ullivieri et al.2017 1 36 F Diplopia, proptosis 1 year Ptosis Not stated Benign
Zhang et al. 2016 3 71 F Swelling 1 month Ptosis, lateral deviation of the globe Not stated Benign
68 F Not stated Not stated Not stated Not stated Benign
15 M Headache, pain Sudden onset Not stated Not stated Benign
Yuan et al. 2016 1 37 F Diplopia, photophobia 6 months Ptosis, abnormal light reflex, visual acuity affected All directions Benign
Morita et al. 2015 1 40 F Not stated Not stated Not stated Not stated Malignant
Germano et al. 2015 1 49 F Diplopia, proptosis, exophthalmos 2 months Ptosis, partial occlusion of the lid, visual acuity affected Not stated Benign
De La Vega et al. 2015 1 37 M Diplopia, headache 2 months Ptosis, lid retraction Elevation and depression Benign
Salour et al. 2013 1 50 F Diplopia, displacement of the eye globe 4 years Ptosis, visual acuity affected, afferent pupillary defect Elevation and depression Benign
Fernandes et al. 2012 1 53 F Proptosis Slow progression Upward displacement of the eye globe Not stated Benign
Ribeiro et al. 2012 1 74 M Diplopia, proptosis, ptosis 3 years Ptosis, superior displacement of the eye globe Elevation, abduction, adduction Benign
Guerriero et al. 2011 1 65 F Sudden blindness 4 years Ptosis, no light perception, forward displacement of the eye globe All directions Benign
Poyraz et al. 2009 1 53 F Diplopia, swelling Long-standing Superior displacement of the eye globe Elevation Benign
Golio et al. 2006 1 49 F Proptosis, displacement of the eye globe 2 years Visual acuity affected Elevation Benign
Ahdoot et al. 2005 1 56 F Asymptomatic Not stated Choroidal striae Elevation Benign
Callejo et al. 20001 1 72 M Diplopia, proptosis Not stated Ptosis, visual acuity affected Abduction and adduction Malignant
Allaire et al. 1995 1 35 F Diplopia, swelling 2 months Swelling of lower lid Elevation and depression Benign
Rodriguez et al. 1993 1 56 M Diplopia 1 year Limitation of downward vision, torticollis Elevation and depression Benign
McNab et al. 1991 4 4 F
Proptosis left divergent squint 3 months Ptosis, visual acuity affected, reduced color perception Elevation and adduction Benign
27 F Ptosis 1 year Ptosis No Benign
54 M Diplopia, displacement of the eye globe 10 months Hypertropia Depression Benign
37 M Diplopia 8 months Ptosis, visual acuity affected, lateral displacement of the eye globe Abduction Benign
Moseley et al. 1991 4 36 M Diplopia, pain 1 year Ptosis, afferent pupillary defect and edema No Benign
51 M Diplopia, swelling 1 year Palpable mass in lower lid, superior displacement of the eye globe Not stated Benign
29 F Ptosis, lid lag 1 year Not stated Not stated Benign
4 F Proptosis, left divergent squint Rapid progression Visual acuity affected Not stated Benign
Jaeger et al. 1987 1 71 F Swelling 1 month Not stated Not stated Benign
Dolman et al. 1987 1 44 M Diplopia 11 months Visual acuity affected, superior displacement of the eye globe Elevation, abduction Benign
Ueda et al. 1986 1 18 F Diplopia, pain, exophthalmos 2 years Ptosis, visual acuity affected Not stated Benign
Singleton et al. 1983 1 42 F Diplopia, displacement of the eye globe 2 years Not stated Not stated Benign
Karcioglu et al. 1983 1 65 F Proptosis, visual acuity affected 2 years Visual acuity affected, superior displacement of the eye globe Downward and inferior Benign
Goldstein BG et al. 1982 1 51 F Diplopia 1 months Visual acuity affected, superior displacement of the eye globe Downward Benign
Drummond et al. 1979 1 43 F Proptosis, visual acuity affected 3 months Visual acuity affected, anterior displacement of the eye globe No Benign
Müller et al. 1978 1 75 M Left-sided deafness, loss of sight 6 years Left-sided blindness, atrophy of optic nerve Not stated Malignant
Gonzalez et al. 1975 1 8 M Epiphora, conjunctival hyperemia, pain 7 months Visual acuity affected Not stated Benign
Shang-Hsien et al. 1955 1 23 M Diplopia, proptosis, headache 2 months Visual acuity affected, upper lid dropped Downward, outward Benign
Dunnington et al. 1948 2 36 F Proptosis, Drooping of the lid 19 months Ptosis Upward Malignant
40 M Redness and swelling of the lid Not stated Upward and lateral displacement of the eye globe Not stated Benign

*The present study