Questions |
Options |
Percentage of Respondents |
1) Have you encountered Ellis class 2 fracture in your dental practice? |
Yes |
(67.5) |
No |
(15.3) |
Sometimes |
(17.2) |
2) Which is the most commonly encountered age group presenting with dental trauma in your practice? |
Toddler (1-2 years) |
(1.4) |
Pre-schooler (3-5 years) |
(12.2) |
School aged Child (6-10 years) |
(43.6) |
Adolescence (11-17 years) |
(28.6) |
Adults (18-40 years) |
(12.5) |
Others – Population above the age of 40 years |
(1.7) |
3) Incidence of Ellis Class 2 Fracture is seen most commonly in which population? |
Male |
(85.8) |
Female |
(14.2) |
4) Which is the most commonly used clinical aid in the case of Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Radiographs |
(31.9) |
Mobility Tests |
(16.7) |
Palpation and Percussion Tests |
(37.5) |
Pulp Sensitivity Test |
(13.9) |
5) Which of the following diagnostic aid do you most commonly use in the case of Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Visual Inspection only |
(12.8) |
Visual Inspection and Tactile examination |
(51.1) |
Pulp Sensitivity Tests |
(29.4) |
Transillumination Tests |
(6.7) |
6) Which pulp sensitivity test do you think will be accurate for the diagnosis of Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Heat Test |
(23.3) |
Cold Test |
(35.3) |
Electric Test |
(38.3) |
Test Cavity |
(3.1) |
7) According to you, do you think vitality tests show accurate results when a patient presents to immediately with Dental Trauma? |
Yes |
(34.2) |
No |
(31.7) |
Sometimes |
(34.2) |
8) Do you think there is a chance of pulp necrosis when a patient presents to you with Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Yes |
(38.1) |
No |
(19.7) |
Sometimes |
(42.2) |
9) Which of the following is the most preferred treatment option to you in managing and Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Conventional Restorations |
(47.2) |
Full Veneer Crowns |
(12.8) |
Reattachment of fractured tooth segments |
(23.3) |
Root Canal Treatment |
(15.6) |
Extraction |
(1.1) |
10) Which type of composites do you most commonly use in your dental practice? |
Conventional/Midfill Composites |
(41.1) |
Microfill Composites |
(20) |
Hybrid Composites |
(21.9) |
Nanofill Composites |
(14.2) |
Others – Recent advancements such as microhybrid composites |
(2.8) |
11) What are the different isolation methods used in your practice for Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Cotton Roll Isolation |
(35) |
Suction Tips and ejectors |
(31.4) |
Rubber Dam |
(31.7) |
None |
(1.9) |
12) Do you use PTFE Tape in your practice? |
Yes |
(18.1) |
No |
(20.3) |
Sometimes |
(38.1) |
Never used |
(23.6) |
13) In your experience, what do you think is the longevity of composite restorations in Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
1-2 years |
(10.8) |
3-5 years |
(42.2) |
6-8 years |
(33.3) |
14) How often does patients present to you with a fractured tooth segment? |
Above 8 years |
(13.6) |
Most of the time |
(33.6) |
Sometimes |
(57.8) |
Never |
(8.6) |
15) What is the prognosis/success rate of the reattachment of the tooth segment? |
Good prognosis |
(38.1) |
Fair prognosis |
(49.7) |
Poor prognosis |
(2.2) |
16) Which reattachment technique do you most commonly follow? |
Enamel Beveling followed by luting the segment |
(47.2) |
Internal Enamel grooving followed by luting the segment |
(20) |
Internal Dentin grooving followed by luting |
(18.6) |
Over contouring the reattached segment |
(6.9) |
Simple reattachment only |
(7.2) |
17) Why is bevel placement necessary for the reattachment procedure? |
Improves the bonding surface |
(26.9) |
Reduces the microleakage |
(10.6) |
Removing the unsupported Enamel |
(10.8) |
Aesthetics |
(7.8) |
All the above |
(43.9) |
18) Which material do you most commonly use for the adhesion of the fractured tooth segment? |
Light Cure Composites |
(60) |
Chemically cured Composites |
(16.1) |
Resin modified GIC/Luting GIC |
(18.9) |
Dental adhesivesonly |
(5) |
19) Do you use dental adhesives in combination with a luting agent for tooth reattachment technique? |
Yes |
(40) |
No |
(26.7) |
Sometimes |
(33.3) |
20) Which etching technique do you most commonly use? |
Etch and Rinse, Total etch 2 Step technique |
(67.5) |
Self- Etch Technique |
(21.1) |
Selective Etch Technique |
(11.4) |
21) How long is the etching process carried out? |
20 sec for Enamel, 1 sec for Dentin |
(22.8) |
30 sec for Enamel, 1 sec for Dentin |
(30) |
20 sec for Enamel, 2 sec for Dentin |
(28.1) |
30 sec for Enamel, 2 sec for Dentin |
(16.4) |
Others |
(2.8) |
22) In your practice, how long do you cure the bonding agent after application? |
5 secs |
(10.8) |
10 secs |
(31.9) |
15 secs |
(36.1) |
20 secs |
(21.1) |
23) Does RCT show a better success rate for the management of Ellis Class 2 Fracture? |
Yes |
(35.6) |
No |
(21.9) |
Sometimes |
(42.5) |
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