Table 4: Correlation between bacterial colony count with VDR, IL-6, and TNF-α in both groups.

Variable Group A (antibiotic) Group B (placebo)
Bacterial colony (CFU/mL) Bacterial colony (CFU/mL)
r-value p value* r-value p value*
VDR (ng/mL) -0.875 < 0.001 -0.470 < 0.05
IL-6 (pg/mL) -0.069 > 0.05 -0.203 > 0.05
TNF-α (pg/mL) -0.150 > 0.05 -0.180 > 0.05

* Data expressed as correlation coefficient (r-value) and p-value, p-value < 0.05 is considered significant. Bacterial colony count was dependent variable.