Determinant type | PAIN | Studies | FUNCTION | Studies | PAIN & FUNCTION combined | Studies |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic | NONE | NONE | Male gender | [4] | Younger age | [16] |
Older age | [33] | |||||
Female gender | [33] | |||||
Socioeconomic | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE |
Psychosocial | Greater pain catastrophizing | [22] | NONE | NONE | Presence of depression | [16] |
Greater depression level | [16] | |||||
Clinical | Greater levels of inflammatory markers • Greater synovial fluid TNF- α levels • Greater synovial fluid MMP-13 levels • Greater synovial fluid IL-6 levels |
[21] | Better pain level | [41] | Better pain/function levels | [16, 40] |
Higher bodily pain levels | [41] | Greater comorbidity | [41] | Worse general health status | [16] | |
Higher bodily pain levels | [41] | Greater comorbidity | [16, 40] | |||
Worse mental health | [42] | Presence of self-reported disability | [16] | |||
Presence of osteoporosis | [4] | Lower self-reported general health | [16] | |||
Better function level | [4] | Presence of back pain | [41] | |||
Worse mental health | [4] | |||||
Presence of osteoporosis | [4] | |||||
Surgical | Cementless prosthesis | [42] | NONE | NONE | PFC prosthesis brand | [16] |
Genesis 2 prosthesis brand | [16] | |||||
AGC prosthesis brand | [16] | |||||
Triathlon prosthesis brand | [16] | |||||
Healthcare-related | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE | Surgery performed at a National Health Services Hospital (United Kingdom) | [16] |