| Associated Factors | Odds Ratio (AOR) | 95% CI | Strength of Association | Author, Year of Publication |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Being unmarried | 2.5 | 1.20, 4.90 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Income difficulty | 2.3 | 1.30, 4.00 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Death of a child | 3.2 | 1.30, 8.00 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 2.9 | 1.60, 5.00 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Substance use | 4.9 | 1.10, 21.30 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Previous depression | 4.2 | 2.30, 7.80 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| Domestic violence | 3.1 | 1.60, 5.90 | Strong and positive | Fantahun et al,2016 |
| 18 up to 23 years age | 3.9 | 1.53, 9.90 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 3.4 | 1.71, 6.58 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Sleeping problem of child | 3.7 | 1.79, 7.72 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Domestic violence | 2.9 | 1.72, 8.79 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Unsatisfied marital relation | 2.7 | 1.32, 5.62 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Poor social support | 4.3 | 1.79, 10.60 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| History of depression | 7.4 | 3.12, 17.35 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Substance use | 5.2 | 2.52, 10.60 | Strong and negative | Toru et al.2018 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 7.8 | 3.19, 19.26 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| Primi-parity | 4.99 | 1.54,16.09 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| History of depression | 3 | 1.06, 8.82 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| Domestic violence | 5.9 | 2.44, 14.40 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| Substance use | 3.9 | 1.52,10.30 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| Poor social support | 6.6 | 2.25, 19.29 | Strong and negative | abadiga, 2019 |
| Stressful life event | 4.5 | 2.64, 7.54 | Strong and negative | Abebe et al.2019 |
| Domestic decision making | 4.3 | 2.54, 7.14 | Strong and negative | Abebe et al.2019 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 1.9 | 1.02, 3.41 | Strong and negative | Abebe et al.2019 |
| Partner violence | 3.2 | 1.76, 5.67 | Strong and negative | Abebe et al.2019 |
| Associated factors | Odds ratio(AOR) | 95% confidence interval | Strength of association | Author, year of publication |
| Hospitalization of the baby | 2.2 | 1.17, 4.31 | Strong and positive | Abebe et al.2019 |
| Abortion history | 1.8 | 1,07,2.96 | Strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Low birth weight of baby | 3.1 | 1.78, 5.48 | Strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| GA of baby< 36 weeks | 2.2 | 1.22, 3.88 | Strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 2 | 1.24, 3.31 | Strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Relative mental illness | 1.2 | 1.09, 3.05 | weak and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Has no ANC visit | 4.05 | 1.81, 9.05 | Strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Has no PNV | 1.8 | 1.11, 3.00 | strong and positive | MM Asaye et al 2020 |
| Unplanned pregnancy | 4.5 | 2.31, 8.71 | Strong and positive | Kerie et al.2018 |
| Age 15-24 years | 0.4 | 0.18, 0.98 | Weak and negative | Kerie et al.2018 |
| Chronic illness | 7.7 | 2.34, 25.44 | Strong and positive | Kerie et al.2018 |
| Death of the infant | 4.1 | 1.78, 9.51 | Strong and positive | Kerie et al.2018 |
| Unstable marriage | 6 | 2.79, 12.99 | Strong and positive | Kerie et al.2018 |
| Intimate partner violence | aRR=1.06 | 1.00, 1.12 | Strong and positive | Bitew et al.2019 |
| Depression in pregnancy | aRR=1.3 | 1.15, 1.45 | Strong and positive | Bitew et al.2019 |
| Premature baby | 11.4 | NA | Strong and positive | Shewangizaw et al.2018 |
| Poor satisfaction with care | 8.7 | NA | Strong and positive | Shewangizaw et al.2018 |
| Family hx of mental illness | 7.4 | NA | Strong and positive | Shewangizaw et al.2018 |
| Single/divorced/widowed | 3.5 | 1.35, 8.82 | Strong and positive | Shitu et al.2019 |
| Unwanted pregnancy | 1.9 | 1.14, 3.33 | Strong and positive | Shitu et al.2019 |
| Undesired infant sex | 1.8 | 1.13, 2.86 | Strong and positive | Shitu et al.2019 |
| Infant illness | 2.1 | 1.30, 3.34 | Strong and positive | Shitu et al.2019 |
| Poor social support | 3.2 | 1.55, 6.43 | Strong and positive | Shitu et al.2019 |
| Rural residence | 2.6 | 2.56, 4.19 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Grand multi-parity | 2.0 | 1.22, 3.26 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Associated factors | Odds ratio(AOR) | 95% confidence interval | Strength of association | Author, year of publication |
| Perinatal complications | 2.6 | 1.89, 3.44 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Past history of abortion | 1.5 | 1.07, 2.11 | Moderate and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Hunger in past 1 month | 2.4 | 1.75, 3.23 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Lower perceived wealth | 2.1 | 1.19, 3.76 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Poor marital relation[12] | 2.5 | 1.79, 3.42 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| stressful event in past | 2.4 | 1.82, 3.06 | Strong and positive | Azale et al.2018 |
| Being widowed | 4.2 | 1.14, 15.20 | Strong and positive | Wubetu et al.2020 |
| Poor social support | 5.1 | 1.00, 26.18 | Strong and positive | Wubetu et al.2020 |
| Hospitalization of a child | 3.3 | 1.39, 7.93 | Strong and positive | Wubetu et al.2020 |
| Death of family member | 2.9 | 1.101, 8.50 | Strong and positive | Wubetu et al.2020 |
| Have no death of one’s child | 0.3 | 0.11,0.86 | Strong and Negative | Teferra et al.2015 |
| Poor support from family | 3.3 | 1.11, 9.52 | Strong and positive | Teferra et al.2015 |
| Low income | 4.2 | 1.90,9.30 | Strong and positive | G Gebremichael et al.2018 |
| Pregnancy complications | 5 | 2.50, 10.40 | Strong and positive | G Gebremichael et al.2018 |
| Smoking in husband | 4.1 | 1.60, 10.60 | Strong and positive | G Gebremichael et al.2018 |
| Previous depression | 2.7 | 1.54, 4.80 | Strong and positive | G Gebremichael et al.2018 |
| Family hx of psychiatry illness | 3.6 | 1.40, 9.10 | Strong and positive | G Gebremichael et al.2018 |