Variables | - |
Self-efficacy n(%) |
p | Well-being n(%) | p | Health-Promoting Lifestyle n(%) | p | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- |
Low n=489 |
High n=11 |
Normal n=336 |
Abnormal n=164 |
Poor n=51 | Moderate n=368 | Good n=81 | ||||
Gender | Male | 173(98.9) | 2(1.1) | 0.24 | 122(69.7) | 53(30.3) | 0.38 | 15(8.6) | 132(75.4) | 28(16) | 0.66 |
Female | 216(97.2) | 9(2.8) | 214(65.8) | 111(34.2) | 36(11.1) | 236(72.6) | 53(16.3) | ||||
Field of study | anesthesiology | 84(97.7) | 2(2.3) | 0.43 | 62(72.1) | 24(27.9) | 0.63 | 4(4.7) | 77(89.5) | 5(5.8) | 0.001 |
Laboratory sciences | 90(95.7) | 4(4.3) | 65(69.1) | 29(30.9) | 8(8.5) | 69(73.4) | 17(18.1) | ||||
Medicine | 211(98.1) | 4(1.9) | 139(64.7) | 76(35.3) | 28(13) | 160(74.4) | 27(12.6) | ||||
Nursing | 104(99) | 1(1) | 70(66.7) | 35(33.3) | 11(10.5) | 62(59) | 32(30.5) | ||||
Level of education | B.Sc. | 279(97.6) | 7(2.4) | 0.82 | 199(69.6) | 87(30.4) | 0.29 | 22(7.7) | 210(73.4) | 54(18.9) | 0.12 |
G.P. | 210(98.13) | 4(1,87) | 137(64.02) | 77(35.98) | 29(13.55) | 158(73.83) | 27(12,62) | ||||
Marital status | Single | 403(98.5) | 6(1.5) | 0.02 | 271(66.3) | 138(33.7) | 0.34 | 41(10) | 298(72.9) | 70(17.1) | 0.50 |
Married | 86(94.5) | 5(5.5) | 65(71.4) | 26(28.6) | 10(11) | 70(76.9) | 11(12.1) | ||||
Locality | Yes | 209(97.2) | 6(2.8) | 0.43 | 151(70.2) | 64(29.8) | 0.21 | 17(7.9) | 159(74) | 39(18.1) | 0.24 |
No | 280(98.2) | 5(1.8) | 185(64.9) | 100(35.1) | 34(11.9) | 209(73.3) | 42(14.7) | ||||
Student’s current place of residence | Dormitory | 132(97.8) | 3(2.2) | 0.44 | 93(68.9) | 42(31.1) | 0.50 | 15(11.1) | 101(74.8) | 19(14.1) | 0.66 |
Lodging | 190(99) | 2(1) | 122(63.5) | 70(36.5) | 24(12.5) | 138(71.9) | 30(15.6) | ||||
Parental house | 147(96.7) | 5(3.3) | 105(69.1) | 47(30.9) | 11(7.2) | 113(74.3) | 28(18.4) | ||||
Relative’s house | 20(95.2) | 1(4.8) | 16(76.2) | 5(23.8) | 1(4.8) | 16(76.2) | 4(19) | ||||
Family Economic status ($) | ≤ 50 | 4(80) | 1(20) | 0.05 | 2(40) | 3(60) | 0.18 | 0(0) | 4(80) | 1(20) | 0.37 |
50-100 | 5(100) | 0(0) | 5(100) | 0(0) | 0(0) | 5(100) | 0(0) | ||||
100-150 | 11(100) | 0() | 6(54.5) | 5(45.5) | 0(0) | 11(100) | 0(0) | ||||
≥ 150 | 469(97.9) | 10(2.1) | 323(67.4) | 156(32.6) | 51(10.6) | 348(72.7) | 80(16.7) | ||||
Economic activity along with education | Yes | 113(100) | 0(0) | 0.07 | 86(76.1) | 27(23.9) | 0.02 | 6(5.3) | 85(75.2) | 22(19.5) | 0.11 |
No | 376(97.2) | 11(2.8) | 250(64.6) | 137(35.4) | 45(11.6) | 283(73.1) | 59(15.2) | ||||
Parental place of residence | City | 403(99) | 4(1) | 0.001 | 270(66.3) | 137(33.7) | 0.39 | 41(10.1) | 304(74.7) | 62(15.2) | 0.44 |
Village | 86(92.5) | 7(7.5) | 66(71) | 27(29) | 10(10.8) | 64(68.8) | 19(20.4) | ||||
Semester | 1-4 | 58(96.7) | 2(3.3) | 0.63 | 28(46.7) | 32(53.3) | 0.001 | 10(16.7) | 45(75) | 5(8.3) | 0.07 |
≥ 5 | 431(98) | 9(2) | 308() | 132() | 41(9.30) | 323(73.40) | 76(17.3) |