Table 3: Validity indicators of diagnosing DSM-5 diagnostic categories using the CASDI.

CASDI DSM-5 Pediatric Interview Kappa (SE) Sensitivity 95%CI
(%)
Specificity 95%CI
(%)
Positive Likelihood Ratio
95%CI
Negative Likelihood Ratio
95%CI
Positive Predictive Value
95%CI
(%)
Negative Predictive Value
95%CI
(%)
- +
- a b
+ c d
Neurodevelopmental Disorders 260 2 .88 (.053) 90.91
70.84-98.88
98.86
96.70-99.76
79.70
25.67-247.42
.09
.02-.34
86.96
66.41-97.22
99.24
97.27-99.91
3 20
Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders 282 0 .80 (.197) 100.00
15.81-100.00
99.65
98.05-99.99
283.00
40.00-2002.16
.00 66.67
9.43-99.16
100.00
98.70-100.00
1 2
Bipolar and Related Disorders 276 2 .19 (.170) 33.33
.84-90.57
97.87
95.43-99.22
15.67
2.63-93.41
.68
.31-1.52
14.29
0.36-57.87
99.28
97.43-99.91
6 1
Depressive Disorders 264 2 .67 (.098) 84.62
54.55-98.08
97.06
94.29-98.72
28.77
13.99-59.16
.16
.04-.57
57.89
33.50-79.75
99.25
97.31-99.91
8 11
Anxiety Disorders 265 4 .73 (.090) 75.00
47.62-92.73
98.51
96.24-99.59
50.44
18.32-138.90
.25
.11-.59
75.00
47.62-92.73
98.51
96.24-99.59
4 12
Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 277 0 .54 (.182) 100.00
29.24-100.00
98.23
95.91-99.42
56.40
23.66-134.45
.00 37.50
8.52-75.51
100.00
98.68-100.00
5 3
Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders 277 1 .76 (.132) 83.33
35.88-99.58
99.28
97.43-99.91
116.25
27.92-484.11
.17
.03-1.00
71.43
29.04-96.33
99.64
98.01-99.99
2 5
Dissociative Disorders 278 2 .24 (.204) 33.33
.84-90.57
98.58
96.41-99.61
23.50
3.61-152.92
.68
.30-1.51
20.00
.51-71.64
99.29
97.44-99.91
4 1
Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders 275 1 .45 (.173) 75.00
19.41-99.37
97.86
95.41-99.21
35.12
13.28-92.94
.26
.05-1.39
33.33
7.49-70.07
99.64
98.00-99.99
6 3
Feeding and Eating Disorders 281 0 .86 (.143) 100.00
29.24-100.00
99.65
98.04-99.99
282.00
39.86-1995.06
.00 75.00
19.41-99.37
100.00
98.70-100.00
1 3
Elimination Disorders 283 0 1.00 (.00) 100.00
15.81-100.00
100.00
98.70-100.00
.00 100.00
15.81-100.00
100.00
98.70-100.00
0 2
Sleep-Wake Disorders 273 2 .66 (.131) 75.00
34.91-96.81
98.56
96.34-99.61
51.94
18.14-148.71
.25
.08-.84
60.00
26.24-87.84
99.27
97.40-99.91
4 6
Gender Dysphoria 284 0 1.00 (.00) 100.00
2.50-100.00
100.00
98.71-100.00
.00 100.00
2.50-100.00
100.00
98.71-100.00
0 1
Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct Disorders 266 3 .87 (.062) 83.33
58.58-96.42
99.63
97.93-99.99
222.50
31.12-1591.02
.17
.06-.47
93.75
69.77-99.84
98.88
96.78-99.77
1 15
Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders 280 0 .75 (.173) 100.00
29.24-100.00
99.29
97.46-99.91
141.00
35.44-561.03
.00 60.00
14.66-94.73
100.00
98.69-100.00
2 3

95% CI, 95% Confidence Intervals.