Table 5: Comparative articles with regard to other operationalization of success.

Author(s) Date Sample Data Collection Key Findings
Hughes and Franks 2005 52 matches World Cup 1990 Secondary data Variable of interest is goal scored; successful teams are better in converting possession into shots on goal; for possession with more than 8 passes there is a significant (p<0.05) better chance for successful teams to create a shooting opportunity; shots necessary for a goal increased with more passes per possession
Clemente 2012 208 matches World Cup 2010 Secondary data Variable of interest is continuance in tournament; teams with more matches score more goals per match, through open play, from within the penalty area, and play more passes
Delgado-Bordonau, Domenech-Monforte, Guzmán and Mendez-Villanueva 2013 56 matches World Cup 2010 Secondary data Variable of interest is continuance in tournament; successful teams score more goals, perform more shots, have better efficiency, conceded less goals per match, conceded less shots; during group stage, teams scoring the first goal had a 66.7% chance to win (81.3% for knockout stage)
Bekris, Gioldasis, Gissis, Komsis and Alipasali 2014 64 matches European Leagues 2013-2014 Video analysis Variable of interest is goal difference; wide range results: winners have better performance in duels (aerial and overall), ball possession, passes, shots, shot accuracy, shots on goal;
comparison of wide range with short range winners: wide range winners perform more passes, shots, and have a higher passing accuracy and more shots on goal
Yue, Broich and Mester 2014 74 matches in first division Germany 2011 Secondary data Variable of interest is goal difference; in matches with a goal difference of 2 and more or with 3 and more the most important factors are efficiency, shots, passes and ball contacts (in this order); correlation of this four factors with number of goals shows the same result
Hoppe, Slomka, Baumgart, Weber and Freiwald 2015 306 matches in first division Germany 2012/13 Secondary data Variable of interest is points accumulated; total distance with ball possession only significant predictor for final points accumulated (p<0.01)