The Open Fuels & Energy Science Journal




(Discontinued)

ISSN: 1876-973X ― Volume 11, 2018
RESEARCH ARTICLE

A Regenerative Braking Control Strategy for EVs Based on Real-Time Dynamic Loading of the Wheels



Ning Li1, 2, *, Xiaobin Ning1, Qiucheng Wang1
1 Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
2 Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology, Shaoxing 312030, China

Abstract

This paper proposes a regenerative braking control strategy based on real-time dynamic loading (RTDL) of wheels. Based on the nonlinear relationship between a spring’s resilience and displacement, this paper establishes 7-degrees of freedom (DOF) full vehicle model with nonlinear suspension. Then, a method based on suspension deformation is devised to calculate the wheels’ dynamic load, and RTDL is used to calculate the braking force of the front and rear wheels. With the braking intensity and the battery state of charge (SOC) as input variables and the desired regenerative braking force as an output variable, we establish a regenerative braking control strategy based on RTDL and simulate it in ADVISOR software. Results show that the designed control strategy effectively improves the regenerative braking energy recovery efficiency by assuring braking stability, and verifies the rationality and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Keywords: Regenerative braking, Nonlinear system, RTDL, Fuzzy-control.


Article Information


Identifiers and Pagination:

Year: 2017
Volume: 10
First Page: 23
Last Page: 34
Publisher Id: TOEFJ-10-23
DOI: 10.2174/1876973X01710010023

Article History:

Received Date: 09/10/2016
Revision Received Date: 17/12/2016
Acceptance Date: 18/12/2016
Electronic publication date: 22/02/2017
Collection year: 2017

© 2017 Li et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.


* Address correspondence to this authors at the Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology, Shaoxing 312030, China; Tel: +86 15957154636; E-mail: wwwningning@126.com



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